Glaucophane and Fuchsite
| ID | 491 | |
|---|---|---|
| Mineral |
Glaucophane
Fuchsite |
|
| Location | Pollone - Piedmont - Italy | |
| Fluorescence | LW-UV: close SW-UV: close |
|
| Mindat.org |
View Glaucophane information at mindat.org View Fuchsite information at mindat.org |
|
Mindat data
| ID | 1704 |
|---|---|
| Long ID | 1:1:1704:2 |
| Formula |
◻Na2(Mg3Al2)Si8O22(OH)2
|
| IMA Status |
0 1 |
| Other Occurrences | Characteristic of the blueschist facies, in former subduction zones in mountain belts; in the greenschist facies and in eclogites that have undergone retrograde metamorphism. |
| Discovery Year | 1845 |
| Diapheny | Translucent |
| Cleavage | Perfect on {110} |
| Tenacity | brittle |
| Colour | Grey to lavender-blue. |
| Hardness (min) | 5.0 |
| Hardness (max) | 6.0 |
| Luminescence | Nonfluorescent |
| Lustre | Vitreous, to silky in fibrous varieties. |
| About the name | From the Greek γλαυκός (glaukos) for "sky-blue" and φαίνεσθαι (phainestai) "to appear", in allusion to its colour. |
| Streak | Pale grey to bluish-grey. |
| Crystal System | Monoclinic |
| Cleavage Type | Perfect |
| Fracture type | Irregular/Uneven,Conchoidal |
| Twinning | Simple or multiple twinning parallel to {100}. |
| shortcode_ima | Gln |
| Group | Glaucophane Root Name Group |
| ID | 1617 |
|---|---|
| Long ID | 1:1:1617:5 |
| IMA Status |
0 1 |
| Variety of | 2815 |
| Entry type | 2 |
| Description | Greenish, Cr-bearing variety of muscovite (trivalent Cr replaces Al in the crystal structure). Note that trivalent V can also cause a greenish colour in muscovite (cf. vanadian muscovite, roscoelite). Compare mariposite, a Cr-bearing phengite. Orig... |
| Hardness (min) | 2.5 |
| Hardness (max) | 2.5 |
| About the name | Named in 1842 by Karl F. Emil von Schafhäutl in honour of Johann Nepomuk von Fuchs [May 15, 1774 Mattenzell, near Bremberg, Lower Bavaria, Germany - March 5, 1856 Munich, Germany] professor of chemistry and mineralogy at University of Landshut and curator of the mineral collection. |
| Crystal System | Monoclinic |
Details
Price: € 20
Dimensions: Not registered
Weight: Not registered
Visibile in overview:
Notes:
None
| Symbol | Element | |
|---|---|---|
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Cr | Chromium | |
| H | Hydrogen | |
| K | Potassium | |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Na | Sodium | |
| O | Oxygen | |
| Si | Silicium |
